Working Surfaceissue · 7 Oct
Issue · 6 links
Issue

Wednesday
7 October 2026

Six pieces from 6 October describe what happens after AI agents start doing most of the making: checking and choosing become the slow steps. Engineers, designers and researchers each describe a way to decide where a person must look closely and what automated checks can stop first.

01

LeadDev

Faster code isn’t faster delivery

Emma Bostian · 6 Oct

Emma Bostian, an engineering manager at Spotify, argues that AI coding tools moved the delivery bottleneck from writing code to reviewing it, and that authors must own their changes.

Company story · critique & review · roles · Changing roles

02

Accidentally in Code

Is the software factory working?

Cate Huston · 6 Oct

Cate Huston, part-time technology chief at Twill, measured six months of agent-written pull requests and found that automated safety checks cut emergency fixes but slowed merges.

Company story · agents · critique & review

03

JetBrains Research

Our Framework for Reviewing AI-Generated Code

Katie Fraser, Agnia Sergeyuk and Ilya Zakharov · 6 Oct

JetBrains researchers propose that tools for reviewing agent-written code should show an overview, rank files by risk and only then open code, based on workshops with 17 practitioners.

How-to · critique & review · agents · Human approval

04

HEY World

Over my dead pencil

David Heinemeier Hansson · 6 Oct

David Heinemeier Hansson, who created Ruby on Rails, argues that AI coding agents now write most code and that programmers who refuse to work with them risk their careers.

Company story · roles · agents · Changing roles

05

Figma Blog

3 ways product designers use the Figma agent for craft, speed, and creative expression

Jenny Xie · 6 Oct

Designers at Uber, Granola and Atlassian describe using Figma's AI agent to document components, collect review feedback and add motion, in a post Figma published for the agent's general release.

How-to · design systems · agents · Agent context files

06

Muzli Blog

AI didn’t kill the design process. It made being dirt cheap. The new workflow, the tools, and what you should do today.

Petras Baukys · 6 Oct

Petras Baukys of Muzli argues that AI made a wrong prototype cheap, so design teams should build first, release to half of users and measure before deciding.

Company story · prototyping · rituals · After the prototype

Swipe for 02 to 06
7 Oct
The note

Teams that let AI agents write most of their code are finding that checking that code is now the slow and costly step. Six pieces published on 6 October show people deciding where human judgement must go: in code review, in design systems and in what gets released.

Emma Bostian (7 Oct · 01), an engineering manager at Spotify, the music streaming company, argues in LeadDev that AI coding tools have not made delivery faster. In many teams, pull requests now arrive faster than engineers can understand, test and approve them. She describes non-technical colleagues who open pull requests with AI and then pass each review comment back to an AI agent without understanding the problem. Citing Harvard Business Review research, she notes that each piece of low-quality AI work takes nearly two hours to handle. Her remedy is that the person who starts a change must be able to explain it, test it and review it before asking a colleague to do so.

Cate Huston (7 Oct · 02) is the part-time chief technology officer of Twill, a company that connects employers with senior candidates through referrals. Twill has two engineers, and AI agents write most of its code. Her scripts show pull requests rising 24-fold from April to September, while automated safety checks grew from 12 to 36 percent of them. Same-day emergency fixes fell from about ten in August to one in September, but the median pull request stayed open 3.5 hours instead of 1.2. Huston accepts that trade because incidents are very expensive for a team of two engineers.

Katie Fraser, Agnia Sergeyuk and Ilya Zakharov (7 Oct · 03) are researchers at JetBrains, a maker of programming tools. With researchers at Lund University, they asked 17 practitioners in four workshops how a tool for reviewing agent-written code should work, then surveyed 43 software professionals. They point out that an AI model presents every line with the same apparent confidence, and a reviewer cannot ask it why it wrote something. Their proposed tool shows an overview first, then ranks files by risk, and only then opens individual pieces of code. The work is a design proposal from a tool vendor, not a tested product.

David Heinemeier Hansson (7 Oct · 04) is co-owner and chief technology officer of 37signals, which makes the project tool Basecamp, and the creator of Ruby on Rails. Two weeks ago he told the Rails World conference that programmers will no longer write most code by hand. When he asked who still wrote much code by hand each week, only a handful raised their hands. He describes AI agents as fast coworkers whose choices a programmer may sometimes disagree with. In his view, refusing to work with them is not a viable career path.

Jenny Xie (7 Oct · 05), an editor at Figma, the design tool company, reports how three customer teams use the AI agent inside Figma. At Uber, Staff Product Designer Ian Guisard built agent skills that diagram a component and map its colours to design tokens. Documentation that took several people months is now published by one designer in an afternoon. At Granola, which makes a note-taking app, a designer has the agent place meeting feedback on the design canvas. The post is Figma's account of its own product.

Petras Baukys (7 Oct · 06) writes for Muzli, a browser extension that shows designers new work. He argues that long research phases made sense when building the wrong thing cost months, and that AI has removed most of that cost. Muzli now builds small changes on the day an idea appears and releases them to half of new users. The team writes down the sample size and the reading date before each test starts. Baukys notes that a wrong product still costs users and their trust.

What they add up to

All six treat human judgement as the scarce resource once AI agents do the making. Bostian makes authors answer for their own changes, Huston adds automated checks, and the JetBrains researchers design tools that point a reviewer at the risky parts. Hansson, the Figma customers and Baukys describe the same shift outside code review: people choose and check what AI agents produce. The inference, which is not any author's claim, is that a team gains from AI agents only as far as it plans how that attention is spent.

The case against

Huston's numbers come from a company with two engineers, Bostian's essay does not describe her own team, and the JetBrains framework has not been tested in a shipping tool. Hansson offers an opinion without figures, and the Figma and Muzli pieces each promote the publisher's own product. Larger teams may find that review was never their main constraint.

Receipts
LeadDev
Faster code isn’t faster deliveryCompany story · 7 Oct 2026
Emma Bostian · 6 October 2026

Emma Bostian, an engineering manager at Spotify, argues that AI coding tools moved the delivery bottleneck from writing code to reviewing it, and that authors must own their changes.

Accidentally in Code
Is the software factory working?Company story · 7 Oct 2026
Cate Huston · 6 October 2026

Cate Huston, part-time technology chief at Twill, measured six months of agent-written pull requests and found that automated safety checks cut emergency fixes but slowed merges.

JetBrains Research
Our Framework for Reviewing AI-Generated CodeHow-to · 7 Oct 2026
Katie Fraser, Agnia Sergeyuk and Ilya Zakharov · 6 October 2026

JetBrains researchers propose that tools for reviewing agent-written code should show an overview, rank files by risk and only then open code, based on workshops with 17 practitioners.

HEY World
Over my dead pencilCompany story · 7 Oct 2026
David Heinemeier Hansson · 6 October 2026

David Heinemeier Hansson, who created Ruby on Rails, argues that AI coding agents now write most code and that programmers who refuse to work with them risk their careers.

Figma Blog
3 ways product designers use the Figma agent for craft, speed, and creative expressionHow-to · 7 Oct 2026
Jenny Xie · 6 October 2026

Designers at Uber, Granola and Atlassian describe using Figma's AI agent to document components, collect review feedback and add motion, in a post Figma published for the agent's general release.

Muzli Blog
AI didn’t kill the design process. It made being dirt cheap. The new workflow, the tools, and what you should do today.Company story · 7 Oct 2026
Petras Baukys · 6 October 2026

Petras Baukys of Muzli argues that AI made a wrong prototype cheap, so design teams should build first, release to half of users and measure before deciding.