Working Surfaceissue · 4 Nov
Issue · 6 links
Issue

Wednesday
4 November 2026

Six accounts describe teams that answer each failure or correction in AI-assisted work by changing a check, a rule or a shared record, not only the single result. They come from an engineering leader, a founding engineer at a start-up, a tech lead at Google, a product designer who studies where AI agents fail, a designer at a studio and a design team at Cisco.

01

Accidentally in Code

The role of engineers in the software factory

Cate Huston · 3 Nov

Engineering leader Cate Huston traced one misplaced mobile button to tests that checked only desktop width, and argues that engineers now fix the system that let it through.

How-to · design systems · critique & review · Agent context files

02

The Pragmatic Engineer

How software engineering is changing: a tale of two eras

Neil Kakkar, introduced by Gergely Orosz · 3 Nov

Founding engineer Neil Kakkar shows that at Tano an AI review agent replaced human code review, raising his output elevenfold while shared knowledge and focus suffered.

Company story · roles · critique & review · Changing roles

03

LeadDev

AI turned tech leads into architects

Jack Franklin · 3 Nov

Jack Franklin, a senior software engineer at Google, says AI lets one engineer plan across the stack, so his tech lead job moved to keeping work consistent and reviewing plans.

Company story · roles · decisions · Changing roles

04

UX Collective

Agents struggle with the same bad UX we do

Stephen Patterson · 3 Nov

Product designer Stephen Patterson found that AI agents operating websites fail on the same poor design that people quietly work around, and now uses those failures in design review.

How-to · agents · critique & review · Interfaces for agents

05

Cisco Blogs

Design-to-Code: Reimagine Handoff Workflow with AI – Rebuilding PubHub Part 3

Alejandro Marrufo, Casey Tong and Jerry Chang · 2 Nov

Cisco DevNet's UX team stopped redrawing an AI-built interface in Figma and made the working HTML prototype, with a changelog, the handoff to engineers.

Company story · handoff · prototyping · After the prototype

06

Codrops

Building Digital Products with Design Systems and Agents: A Guide for Terrified Designers

Jakub Otcenas · 1 Nov

Designer Jakub Otcenas of the studio Diorama builds its design system with AI agents, turning his comments from each session into a written rule book the agents follow.

How-to · design systems · agents · Agent context files

Swipe for 02 to 06
4 Nov
The note

Teams building with AI agents are turning each failure or correction into a permanent check, rule or shared record, rather than fixing one result at a time. Six accounts, from engineering leaders, designers and a design team at Cisco, describe that shift from different jobs.

Cate Huston (4 Nov · 01), an engineering leader who writes the blog Accidentally in Code, found a menu button floating in the wrong place on a phone screen. Her team had a design system and automated screenshot tests, but the tests only captured desktop width. She fixed the bug, then turned on phone-width screenshots, which found nine more layout bugs. She added a check that fails the build when elements overflow. She also backed a rule in the AI agent's instruction file with automatic checks, because, in her words, "An instruction is a suggestion."

Neil Kakkar (4 Nov · 02), a founding engineer at Tano, an influencer marketing agency that builds AI agents, won The Pragmatic Engineer's essay prize with data from three jobs. He now merges more than 200 pull requests a month, about eleven times his rate at the analytics company PostHog. At Tano an AI review agent is usually the only review a change gets, and each new way production breaks is added to that agent's instructions. He reports the costs plainly: a currency bug, a payment made twice, constant task switching and the loss of shared knowledge that reading colleagues' code used to give.

Jack Franklin (4 Nov · 03), a senior software engineer at Google writing in LeadDev, says one engineer with an AI model can now plan work across the whole technical stack. His job as tech lead has moved from coordinating specialists in advance to keeping the team's work consistent. He describes setting rules and tools for the agents, and making sure a domain expert reviews any AI-guided plan outside an engineer's own area. He also insists that AI-generated mock-ups do not replace a designer.

Stephen Patterson (4 Nov · 04), a product designer at Deck, a company that builds software agents which operate websites the way a person would, watched thousands of agent runs. The agents stalled where people also struggle: two buttons both labelled "Continue", menus that appear only on hover, sessions that expire and payments that never confirm. People absorb these problems by guessing; agents cannot. He now asks five questions in every design review, such as whether someone who cannot guess could finish the task.

Alejandro Marrufo and Casey Tong (4 Nov · 05), a UX designer and the head of UX at Cisco DevNet, Cisco's developer programme, described rebuilding an internal publishing tool on a tight deadline. An AI coding agent built a working interface from user stories and backend APIs, but it did not follow the team's visual language. Redrawing it in Figma lost interactions and left two versions with no clear current one, so the designers refined the working HTML directly with an AI coding tool. Each version now goes to engineers with its design system and a changelog, and a coding agent applies the changes to the real project.

Jakub Otcenas (4 Nov · 06), a designer at the design studio Diorama, wrote in Codrops about building the studio's design system with AI agents. He reviews an agent's work by leaving comments on the design canvas, explaining why each choice matters as he would to a junior designer. At the end of each session the agent turns those comments into written rules and skills, kept in a file called CONVENTIONS.md, so the next session starts from them.

What they add up to

In each account, the useful human work moved from checking one output to changing what produces or receives the next one. Huston's build checks, Kakkar's growing list for the review agent, Franklin's rules and expert reviews and Patterson's review questions all make a failure harder to repeat. Cisco's changelog and Otcenas's rule book do the same for design corrections, so a designer's fix reaches the next version without being explained again. The inference, which is not any single author's claim, is that teams should count which failures became checks, not only how many changes shipped.

The case against

Kakkar's own numbers show that a small team can drop human review and still ship quickly, while fixing bugs after release. For many teams, building and tuning these checks may cost more than the occasional bug they prevent, as Huston's two weeks of flaky screenshot tests suggest. The Cisco and Diorama accounts each describe one internal tool or one small studio, with no measured results.

Receipts
Accidentally in Code
The role of engineers in the software factoryHow-to · 4 Nov 2026
Cate Huston · 3 November 2026

Engineering leader Cate Huston traced one misplaced mobile button to tests that checked only desktop width, and argues that engineers now fix the system that let it through.

The Pragmatic Engineer
How software engineering is changing: a tale of two erasCompany story · 4 Nov 2026
Neil Kakkar, introduced by Gergely Orosz · 3 November 2026

Founding engineer Neil Kakkar shows that at Tano an AI review agent replaced human code review, raising his output elevenfold while shared knowledge and focus suffered.

LeadDev
AI turned tech leads into architectsCompany story · 4 Nov 2026
Jack Franklin · 3 November 2026

Jack Franklin, a senior software engineer at Google, says AI lets one engineer plan across the stack, so his tech lead job moved to keeping work consistent and reviewing plans.

UX Collective
Agents struggle with the same bad UX we doHow-to · 4 Nov 2026
Stephen Patterson · 3 November 2026

Product designer Stephen Patterson found that AI agents operating websites fail on the same poor design that people quietly work around, and now uses those failures in design review.

Cisco Blogs
Design-to-Code: Reimagine Handoff Workflow with AI – Rebuilding PubHub Part 3Company story · 4 Nov 2026
Alejandro Marrufo, Casey Tong and Jerry Chang · 2 November 2026

Cisco DevNet's UX team stopped redrawing an AI-built interface in Figma and made the working HTML prototype, with a changelog, the handoff to engineers.

Codrops
Building Digital Products with Design Systems and Agents: A Guide for Terrified DesignersHow-to · 4 Nov 2026
Jakub Otcenas · 1 November 2026

Designer Jakub Otcenas of the studio Diorama builds its design system with AI agents, turning his comments from each session into a written rule book the agents follow.